{"id":9256,"date":"2018-07-25T14:29:35","date_gmt":"2018-07-25T07:29:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/?p=9256"},"modified":"2018-09-21T11:19:00","modified_gmt":"2018-09-21T04:19:00","slug":"windows-powershell-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/windows-powershell-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Windows PowerShell l\u00e0 g\u00ec?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Trong khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Command Prompt, r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Windows PowerShell. Theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, PowerShell l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 thay th\u1ebf Command Prompt v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean h\u01a1n. H\u00e3y t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u Windows PowerShell l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec v\u1edbi n\u00f3.<\/h2>\n
\"Windows
Ngu\u1ed3n \u1ea3nh: dzone.com<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Windows PowerShell l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 PowerShell, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t Shell l\u00e0 g\u00ec. Kh\u00f4ng, ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i \u0111ang n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 v\u1ecf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t con r\u00f9a. \ud83d\ude42 Trong khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, m\u1ed9t Shell c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng cung c\u1ea5p cho b\u1ea1n l\u1ed1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh. M\u1ed9t Shell c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t giao di\u1ec7n ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda (GUI).<\/p>\n

Windows PowerShell l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t Shell \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi Microsoft cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5. L\u1edbp Shell m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean .NET framework v\u00e0 n\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u1ed9t Shell d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e3 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

N\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n do Microsoft<\/a> cung c\u1ea5p. N\u1ebfu nh\u01b0 Command Prompt c\u00f3 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef k\u1ecbch b\u1ea3n (script) kh\u00e1 s\u01a1 khai th\u00ec Powershell v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 b\u1ed5 sung c\u1ee7a Windows Scripting Host, VBScript, JScript \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u00ean r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u. PowerShell s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng .NET v\u00e0 .NET Framework bao g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00e3 h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

\"Windows
Giao di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a Windows PowerShell ISE tr\u00ean Win 10<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ngo\u00e0i Windows PowerShell th\u00ec Microsoft c\u00f2n gi\u1edbi thi\u1ec7u kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ISE. ISE l\u00e0 vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e3 h\u00f3a t\u00edch h\u1ee3p bao g\u1ed3m giao di\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh n\u00e2ng cao v\u00e0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 kh\u00e1c nhau h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1ea1n vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n nh\u1eadp t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm th\u1ea5y Windows PowerShell \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u?<\/h3>\n

Windows PowerShell kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Windows 10. Chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Windows tr\u00ean thanh Taskbar v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y 2 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn Windows PowerShell bao g\u1ed3m quy\u1ec1n kh\u1edfi ch\u1ea1y Admin.<\/p>\n

\"Windows<\/p>\n

Ai c\u00f3 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng Windows PowerShell Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean?<\/h3>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 so s\u00e1nh Command Prompt v\u00e0 PowerShell \u0111\u00e3 kh\u00e1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, PowerShell l\u00e0 m\u1ecdt c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5, giao di\u1ec7n d\u00f2ng l\u1ec7nh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u so v\u1edbi Command Prompt, tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 gi\u00e1 PowerShell t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n Command Prompt th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u00fang, b\u1edfi \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f2n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o nhu c\u1ea7u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng Windows b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PowerShell c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 s\u1ee9c v\u1edbi b\u1ea1n, trong khi Command Prompt l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 h\u1ecdc.<\/p>\n

Do v\u1eady, Windows PowerShell mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ee3i \u00edch cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia IT. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb vi\u00ean IT, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng PowerShell cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i cho ch\u00fang t\u00f4i m\u1ed9t b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi n\u00f3. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i r\u1ea5t mu\u1ed1n nghe b\u1ea1n \u0111ang s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 n\u00e0y nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o\u00a0 trong c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Trong khi nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Command Prompt, r\u1ea5t \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 nghe n\u00f3i v\u1ec1 Windows PowerShell. Theo m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, PowerShell l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 c\u00f3 \u00fd \u0111\u1ed3 thay th\u1ebf Command Prompt v\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh Windows. V\u1eady t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9288,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[10],"tags":[310,55],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9256"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9256"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9256\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15780,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9256\/revisions\/15780"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9288"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9256"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9256"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9256"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}