<\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nNg\u00e0y 30\/4\/1975 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec1n Nam, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Sau h\u01a1n 20 n\u0103m chi\u1ebfn tranh gian kh\u1ed5, ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u1ef1ng bi\u1ebft bao hy sinh m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t, qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t non s\u00f4ng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 26\/4\/1975, v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng nh\u01b0 v\u0169 b\u00e3o c\u1ee7a qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ta, ch\u1ec9 trong v\u00f2ng 55 ng\u00e0y, chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00e0nh th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n. 11 gi\u1edd 30 ph\u00fat ng\u00e0y 30\/4\/1975, l\u00e1 c\u1edd c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng tung bay tr\u00ean Dinh \u0110\u1ed9c L\u1eadp, ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c k\u1ebft th\u00fac chi\u1ebfn tranh x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n\n\n\n![\"Ngu\u1ed3n](\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/ngay-30_4-1_5-2.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nV\u1ec1 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, ng\u00e0y 30\/4\/1975 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 m\u1ed1c son ch\u00f3i l\u1ecdi trong l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t hai mi\u1ec1n Nam – B\u1eafc, \u0111\u01b0a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i l\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Sau 30 n\u0103m chi\u1ebfn tranh tr\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ef3 gian kh\u1ed5, qu\u00e2n v\u00e0 d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c M\u1ef9 x\u00e2m l\u01b0\u1ee3c, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n mi\u1ec1n Nam, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. <\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng 30\/4 l\u00e0 minh ch\u1ee9ng cho s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c, cho \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1eafn c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. D\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ef1 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng, nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f2ng, d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u, v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ecdi gian kh\u1ed5, hy sinh \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u00e0nh l\u1ea5y \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do cho T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c. Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a \u0110\u1ea3ng C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam, l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng cho s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. <\/p>\n\n\n
\n
![\"\u00dd](\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/ngay-304-15-1.jpg\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi kinh t\u1ebf, sau ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 30\/4, c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1eadp trung x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n. T\u1eeb m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf bao c\u1ea5p, l\u1ea1c h\u1eadu, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 chuy\u1ec3n sang n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a, \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u to l\u1edbn. GDP t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e2ng cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u1ede kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh v\u0103n h\u00f3a, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 30\/4 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ea3m h\u1ee9ng cho nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c… Chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng 30\/4 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i v\u00e0o l\u1ecbch s\u1eed d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, tinh th\u1ea7n d\u0169ng c\u1ea3m, \u00fd ch\u00ed qu\u1eadt c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n d\u00e2n ta. Nhi\u1ec1u t\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt, v\u0103n h\u1ecdc, \u00e2m nh\u1ea1c \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u00e1ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ca ng\u1ee3i chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng n\u00e0y, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c cho th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 tr\u1ebb v\u1ec1 l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc, tinh th\u1ea7n t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ng\u00e0y Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam 30\/4 l\u00e0 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n Vi\u1ec7t Nam. L\u1ec5 k\u1ef7 ni\u1ec7m ng\u00e0y 30\/4 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta \u00f4n l\u1ea1i l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, tri \u00e2n nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 cha \u00f4ng \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh v\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp, t\u1ef1 do c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5 qu\u1ed1c, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebfp th\u00eam \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gi\u00e0u m\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/span>2. Ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\nNg\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb phong tr\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea5u tranh c\u1ee7a giai c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u00e0o cu\u1ed1i th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 19. Phong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0y n\u1ed5 ra m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1886. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 1\/5\/1886, h\u01a1n 350.000 c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u1edf nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh, \u0111\u00f2i gi\u1ea3m gi\u1edd l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 8 gi\u1edd m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. <\/p>\n\n\n
\n
![\"Ngu\u1ed3n](\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/ngay-30_4-1_5-3.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\nPhong tr\u00e0o n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 di\u1ec5n ra s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i v\u00e0 quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t Haymarket Square v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 4\/5\/1886, khi c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t Chicago n\u1ed5 s\u00fang v\u00e0o \u0111o\u00e0n ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ec3u t\u00ecnh, l\u00e0m ch\u1ebft 8 ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m b\u1ecb th\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. \u0110\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1edb nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 hy sinh trong cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ea5u tranh n\u00e0y, \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng II h\u1ecdp t\u1ea1i Paris v\u00e0o n\u0103m 1889 \u0111\u00e3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea5y ng\u00e0y 1\/5 h\u00e0ng n\u0103m l\u00e0m ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec th\u1ebf, ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a t\u00f4n vinh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft, th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh cho quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i ch\u00ednh \u0111\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Ng\u00e0y 1\/5 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1eddi nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c an to\u00e0n, c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng x\u1ee9ng \u0111\u00e1ng cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n
\n
![\"\u00dd](\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/04\/ngay-30_4-1_5-4.png\" "\\"\\"")
<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\nT\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0y 1\/5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trang tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 di\u1ec5u h\u00e0nh, h\u1ed9i thi, bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n ngh\u1ec7 thu\u1eadt\u2026 nh\u1eb1m t\u00f4n vinh ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd trong c\u00f4ng cu\u1ed9c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng 1\/5 c\u00f2n mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 nh\u00e2n v\u0103n s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta tri \u00e2n nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00f9ng nhau h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1eb9p h\u01a1n cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u00f3i, ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 30\/4 v\u00e0 1\/5 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u00e0 c\u00f2n mang \u00fd ngh\u0129a tinh th\u1ea7n v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng s\u00e2u s\u1eafc. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u00fang ta tri \u00e2n qu\u00e1 kh\u1ee9, h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00f2ng y\u00eau n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111o\u00e0n k\u1ebft d\u00e2n t\u1ed9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hun \u0111\u00fac v\u00e0 b\u1ed3i \u0111\u1eafp l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh. Phong V\u0169 ch\u00fac b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef3 ngh\u1ec9 l\u1ec5 vui v\u1ebb v\u00e0 h\u1ea1nh ph\u00fac b\u00ean gia \u0111\u00ecnh, ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e2n v\u00e0 b\u1ea1n b\u00e8 nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Th\u00e1ng 4 v\u1ec1 g\u1ee3i nh\u1eafc trong m\u1ed7i ng\u01b0\u1eddi con Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ea1i L\u1ec5 30\/4 – Ng\u00e0y Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng mi\u1ec1n Nam, th\u1ed1ng nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 1\/5 – Ng\u00e0y Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng (1\/5). Tr\u1ea3i qua bao th\u0103ng tr\u1ea7m l\u1ecbch s\u1eed, hai ng\u00e0y l\u1ec5 n\u00e0y v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n v\u1eb9n nguy\u00ean gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, l\u00e0 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":87920,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[74],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87909"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=87909"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87909\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":88341,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/87909\/revisions\/88341"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/87920"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=87909"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=87909"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=87909"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}