{"id":23968,"date":"2019-08-05T09:17:50","date_gmt":"2019-08-05T02:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/?p=23968"},"modified":"2019-08-30T13:39:06","modified_gmt":"2019-08-30T06:39:06","slug":"tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em><a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/tu-lanh-2066.cat\">T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a> l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n nay. D\u00f9 quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o? H\u00f4m nay, c\u00e1c b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng Phong V\u0169 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u k\u1ef9 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft sau \u0111\u00e2y nh\u00e9.<\/em><\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6a25093eeddf1\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input aria-label=\"Toggle\" aria-label=\"item-6a25093eeddf1\"  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6a25093eeddf1\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/#Cau_tao_va_cac_bo_phan_cua_tu_lanh\" title=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/#Cac_bo_phan_trong_phan_vo_cach_nhiet_cua_tu_lanh\" title=\"C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\">C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/#Cac_bo_phan_chinh_trong_he_thong_lam_lanh\" title=\"C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh\">C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/#Cau_tao_cua_cac_dong_tu_lanh\" title=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\">C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/#Nguyen_ly_hoat_dong_cua_tu_lanh\" title=\"Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\">Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/tim-hieu-ve-cau-tao-va-nguyen-ly-hoat-dong-cua-tu-lanh\/#Nhung_dieu_can_luu_y_khi_su_dung_tu_lanh\" title=\"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\">Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_tao_va_cac_bo_phan_cua_tu_lanh\"><\/span>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec7n gia d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c, c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh 2 ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-23975 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/08\/1-9.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\" width=\"740\" height=\"560\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-9.jpg 700w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-9-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-9-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-9-696x527.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-9-555x420.jpg 555w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t (ph\u1ea7n khung t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh).<\/li>\n<li>Ph\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u1ede h\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a 2 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nhau, ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t v\u00e0i \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0m n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng, th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng \u0111\u00f3. Hai ph\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ecf v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00e9o l\u00e9o nh\u1ea5t sao cho v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u1ef9, tinh t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_bo_phan_trong_phan_vo_cach_nhiet_cua_tu_lanh\"><\/span>C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Kh\u00e1c v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t b\u00ean trong, ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 l\u1edbp bao b\u1ecdc b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i, th\u1ee9 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y b\u1eb1ng m\u1eaft th\u01b0\u1eddng. L\u1edbp v\u1ecf t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>V\u1ecf t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh (th\u00e2n t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh).<\/li>\n<li>C\u00e1nh c\u1eeda t\u1ee7.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u0103n l\u00e0m \u0111\u00e1.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u0103n m\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<li>Ng\u0103n \u0111\u1ef1ng rau c\u1ee7 qu\u1ea3.<\/li>\n<li>Gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ef1ng chai l\u1ecd.<\/li>\n<li>D\u00e0n ng\u01b0ng.<\/li>\n<li>Phin l\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<li>M\u00e1y n\u00e9n (block).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-23969\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/08\/1-5.jpg\" alt=\"C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn trong ph\u1ea7n v\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\" width=\"630\" height=\"377\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-5.jpg 598w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-5-300x180.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 630px) 100vw, 630px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<p>3 ph\u1ea7n d\u00e0n ng\u01b0ng, phin l\u1ecdc v\u00e0 m\u00e1y n\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf m\u1eb7t ph\u00eda sau t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, thu\u1ed9c v\u1ec1 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u1edbp v\u1ecf t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh hay v\u1ecf c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a h\u1eefu c\u01a1 polyurethan hay polystirol. Tuy nhi\u00ean g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u00ean l\u1edbp v\u1ecf n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 d\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng kim lo\u1ea1i, th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 b\u1eb1ng t\u00f4n, nh\u00f4m&#8230; c\u00f3 c\u1ee9ng, b\u1ec1n, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng va \u0111\u1ea1p, bi\u1ebfn d\u1ea1ng cao.<\/p>\n<p>Gi\u1eefa hai l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u00ean trong v\u00e0 b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t c\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7t, gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, khi\u1ebfn t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb tho\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i.<br \/>\nNh\u01b0ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay, l\u1edbp v\u1ecf kim lo\u1ea1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t Urethane c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng m\u00e0i m\u00f2n, ch\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t, c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n, khi\u1ebfn t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u00eam h\u01a1n. L\u1edbp Urethane n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t m\u1ecfng, \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb 1.5 \u0111\u1ebfn 3 mm, khi\u1ebfn cho \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y c\u1ee7a khung kim lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng gi\u1ea3m \u0111i, t\u0103ng ph\u1ea7n dung t\u00edch ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed3 b\u00ean trong m\u00e0 v\u1eabn gi\u1eef nguy\u00ean k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n<p>Cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u1edbp v\u1ecf b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao ph\u1ee7 m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp s\u01a1n t\u0129nh \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1ecfng, c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y v\u00e0i micromet, c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ed1ng r\u1ec9 s\u00e9t, ch\u1ed1ng \u0103n m\u00f2n h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, ch\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u00e1c nh\u00e2n g\u00e2y h\u1ea1i t\u1eeb th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u00ednh th\u1ea9m m\u0129 cho t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<p>C\u00e1c ng\u0103n k\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 chai l\u1ecd trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1ea3o nh\u1ef1a trong su\u1ed1t hay ng\u00e0y nay th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng k\u00ednh ch\u1ecbu l\u1ef1c, gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed3 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn tr\u1ecdng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang. C\u00e1c ng\u0103n k\u1ec7 ho\u1eb7c gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ec3 chai l\u1ecd n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 linh ho\u1ea1t th\u00e1o l\u1eafp, thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc l\u1edbn.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cac_bo_phan_chinh_trong_he_thong_lam_lanh\"><\/span>C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb9p m\u1eaft v\u00e0 dung t\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quan t\u00e2m nh\u1ea5t khi ch\u1ecdn mua m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00f2a, m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u0169ng bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0: d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh, qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1, d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng, qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng, m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u, m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n, \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn gas&#8230;. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 sau.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-23973 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/08\/1-1-e1564971065672.png\" alt=\"C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ch\u00ednh trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh\" width=\"700\" height=\"418\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-1-e1564971065672.png 991w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-1-e1564971065672-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-1-e1564971065672-768x459.png 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-1-e1564971065672-696x416.png 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-1-e1564971065672-703x420.png 703w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n<p>D\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh g\u1ed3m nhi\u1ec1u \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00e0m nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n m\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh (gas l\u1ea1nh). C\u00e1c \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eafc song song v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00e1c l\u00e1 nh\u00f4m t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t v\u1edbi m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1edbn, gi\u00fap h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Khi ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd h\u1ea5p thu nhi\u1ec7t b\u00ean trong b\u00ean trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh b\u1eb1ng gas l\u1ea1nh r\u1ed3i x\u1ea3 ch\u00fang ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng th\u00f4ng qua d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n<p>Qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 2 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh. M\u1ed9t l\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c th\u1ed5i kh\u00ed gi\u00fap vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ea1i d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. Hai l\u00e0 th\u1ed5i lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111i kh\u1eafp c\u00e1c ng\u0103n trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, t\u1ea1o ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m. Qu\u1ea1t d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u1ea7n nh\u01b0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u00e0 song song v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1<\/h3>\n<p>B\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1 hay c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 x\u1ea3 tuy\u1ebft l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u00f3 t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u1ea1nh ch\u1ea1y \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 gi\u00fap cho d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n. C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1 n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m: 1 sensor c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t l\u1ea1nh, 1 sensor c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t n\u00f3ng, 1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1edf \u0111\u1ed1t trong v\u00e0 1 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 timer. Khi t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 h\u01a1i l\u1ea1nh, d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 b\u1ecb b\u00e1m \u0111\u00e1 th\u00ec r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn x\u1ea3 \u0111\u00e1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ho\u1eb7c h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh, d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh bao g\u1ed3m qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00ecnh ch\u1eef U, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1eafc song song v\u1edbi nhau, xuy\u00ean qua m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp l\u00e1 nh\u00f4m t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 d\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t ra ngo\u00e0i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<br \/>\nKh\u00ed gas (m\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh) \u1edf th\u1ec3 kh\u00ed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng, nh\u1eb1m ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 th\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh x\u1ea3 nhi\u1ec7t ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a t\u1edbi van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i \u00e1p su\u1ea5t. D\u00e0n n\u00f3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u00ec d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00e0ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng<\/h3>\n<p>Qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 n\u00f3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ea1nh d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng, n\u1eb1m \u1edf khoang d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng duy nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ed5i gi\u00f3, gi\u00fap qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t \u1edf d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng di\u1ec5n ra nhanh h\u01a1n. Qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd gi\u00fap cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh di\u1ec5n ra hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o m\u00e1y n\u00e9n t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n<p>M\u00e1y n\u00e9n <a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/tu-lanh-2066.cat\">t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<\/a> l\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn ti\u1ebfp nh\u1eadn gas l\u1ea1nh \u1edf th\u1ec3 kh\u00ed t\u1eeb d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh, n\u00e9n ch\u00fang t\u1eeb th\u1ec3 kh\u00ed sang th\u1ec3 l\u1ecfng v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n ch\u00fang t\u1edbi d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m m\u00e1t. M\u00e1y n\u00e9n t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o g\u1ed3m 1 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u n\u00e9n piston xi l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u<\/h3>\n<p>Van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u l\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i van th\u1ee7y l\u1ef1c c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a m\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh t\u1eeb nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao khi \u1edf d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng th\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p, \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i qua d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n<\/h3>\n<p>M\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t bo m\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t, duy tr\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u00e2y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u n\u00e3o, th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh. T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ed1ng nhau v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n s\u1ebd kh\u00e1c nhau, l\u00e0 \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i h\u00e3ng.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn gas<\/h3>\n<p>\u1ed0ng d\u1eabn gas th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ef1ng gas l\u1ea1nh khi ch\u00fang th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. Do th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c n\u00ean gas ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, d\u1ec5 u\u1ed1n, d\u1ec5 h\u00e0n, kh\u00f4ng r\u00f2 r\u1ec9 gas, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n cao, ch\u1ed1ng va \u0111\u1ea1p t\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb oxi h\u00f3a. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng tr\u00ean th\u00ec \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn gas th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng, r\u1ea5t b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n<h3>M\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n<p>C\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i gas kh\u00e1c nhau \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh. Ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 R12 d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i gas c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng x\u1ea5u \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1ea7ng ozone n\u00ean ng\u00e0y nay \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ea7n thay th\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i gas kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Gas R134A: ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Nh\u1eadt.<\/li>\n<li>Gas R404: th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c t\u1ee7 \u0111\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Gas R600: \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng cho c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Inverter ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 m\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_tao_cua_cac_dong_tu_lanh\"><\/span>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>D\u1ef1a v\u00e0o ki\u1ec3u d\u00e1ng, thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh ta ph\u00e2n chia t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u1ea1ng sau:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-23971 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/08\/1-7.jpg\" alt=\"C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\" width=\"740\" height=\"555\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7.jpg 800w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7-265x198.jpg 265w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7-696x522.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-7-560x420.jpg 560w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Top Freezer.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Bottom Freezer.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u1eeda ki\u1ec3u Ph\u00e1p (French Door).<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Side by side.<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini (t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Compact).<\/li>\n<li>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh l\u1eafp \u00e2m (Built)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>M\u1ed7i lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c nhau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o kh\u00e1c nhau. Sau \u0111\u00e2y s\u1ebd l\u00e0 chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/tu-lanh-mini-2079.cat\">T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini<\/a> l\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh v\u1edbi k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf, dung t\u00edch b\u00e9, ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0 nh\u00e0 ngh\u1ec9, kh\u00e1ch s\u1ea1n, ph\u00f2ng tr\u1ecd sinh vi\u00ean. V\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini c\u0169ng \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c bao g\u1ed3m: d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng, d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh, qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3, m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn gas v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c l\u00e0 ng\u0103n \u0111\u00f4ng v\u00e0 ng\u0103n m\u00e1t c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1eb7t chung trong m\u1ed9t khoang.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Side by side<\/h3>\n<p>T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini, c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Side by side c\u0169ng g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn: d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng, d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh, qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3, m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u v\u00e0 \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn gas v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n. Tuy nhi\u00ean \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y, \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean ph\u1ea3i k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<br \/>\nThi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y g\u1ed3m 2 ng\u0103n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n chia th\u00e0nh 2 b\u00ean v\u1edbi ng\u0103n b\u00ean ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u0103n m\u00e1t v\u00e0 ng\u0103n b\u00ean tr\u00e1i th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ng\u0103n l\u1ea1nh. Thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf n\u00e0y l\u00e0m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 tho\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t khi ta m\u1edf c\u1eeda t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi c\u0169ng gia t\u0103ng dung t\u00edch ch\u1ee9a \u0111\u1ed3.<br \/>\nC\u00e1c d\u00f2ng <a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/tu-lanh-side-by-side-2080.cat\">t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Side by side<\/a> hi\u1ec7n nay th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 2 m\u00e1y n\u00e9n kh\u00ed v\u00e0 2 qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o to\u00e0n nhi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Top Freezer v\u00e0 Bottom Freezer<\/h3>\n<p>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a 2 d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh kh\u00e1c, ch\u1ec9 kh\u00e1c nhau v\u1ec1 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed ng\u0103n \u0111\u00f4ng l\u1ea1nh. V\u1edbi d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Top Freezer, l\u00e0 d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf theo ki\u1ec3u truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi ng\u0103n \u0111\u00e1 \u1edf tr\u00ean v\u00e0 ng\u0103n m\u00e1t \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi. \u0110a s\u1ed1 c\u00e1c h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n nay s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ki\u1ec3u t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y.<br \/>\nT\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Bottom Freezer l\u00e0 t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o v\u1edbi ng\u0103n \u0111\u00f4ng \u1edf b\u00ean d\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 ng\u0103n m\u00e1t \u1edf b\u00ean tr\u00ean. D\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh n\u00e0y th\u00edch h\u1ee3p cho gi\u1edbi tr\u1ebb n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ng\u0103n m\u00e1t nhi\u1ec1u.<\/p>\n<h3>C\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Inverter<\/h3>\n<p>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Inverter kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t m\u00e0 n\u00f3 l\u00e0 t\u00ean g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng Inverter, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 t\u1eeb 30 \u0111\u1ebfn 50%. T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Inverter c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh mini, t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh side by side, t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Top Freezer hay Bottom Freezer&#8230;<br \/>\nT\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh Inverter s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ed9 m\u00e1y n\u00e9n bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n k\u0129 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m, m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00edt ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nguyen_ly_hoat_dong_cua_tu_lanh\"><\/span>Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Sau khi hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh ta s\u1ebd t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u t\u1edbi nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u1eafm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa. C\u00e1c d\u00f2ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111\u1ec1u ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo nguy\u00ean l\u00fd v\u1edbi 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc sau:<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-23970 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/08\/1-6.jpg\" alt=\"Nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\" width=\"730\" height=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-6.jpg 730w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-6-300x136.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-6-696x315.jpg 696w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 730px) 100vw, 730px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<h3>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: N\u00e9n kh\u00ed gas<\/h3>\n<p>M\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh khi \u0111i t\u1edbi m\u00e1y n\u00e9n s\u1ebd \u1edf th\u1ebf kh\u00ed v\u00e0 c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f9ng \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y, d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y n\u00e9n, s\u1ebd l\u00e9n gas th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng kh\u00ed c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: Ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 t\u1ea1i d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng<\/h3>\n<p>Kh\u00ed gas sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e9n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ea9y t\u1edbi d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y nh\u1edd qu\u1ea1t gi\u00f3 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u1ea5m nh\u00f4m t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 v\u00e0 h\u1ea1 nhi\u1ec7t th\u00e0nh lu\u1ed3ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: Gi\u00e3n n\u1edf<\/h3>\n<p>Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u00f3, m\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd theo \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn t\u1edbi van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u. D\u01b0\u1edbi t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u00e0nh d\u1ea1ng ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t th\u1ea5p.<\/p>\n<h3>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: H\u00f3a h\u01a1i t\u1ea1i d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh<\/h3>\n<p>Sau khi qua van ti\u1ebft l\u01b0u, m\u00f4i ch\u1ea5t l\u1ea1nh s\u1ebd \u0111i t\u1edbi d\u00e0n l\u1ea1nh. T\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00fang s\u1ebd h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00ean trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i m\u00e1t th\u1ed5i v\u00e0o b\u00ean trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi h\u00f3a h\u01a1i th\u00e0nh th\u1ec3 kh\u00ed c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao v\u00e0 \u00e1p su\u1ea5t cao. Lu\u1ed3ng kh\u00ed n\u00f3ng n\u00e0y s\u1ebd theo \u1ed1ng d\u1eabn v\u1ec1 t\u1edbi m\u00e1y n\u00e9n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n li\u00ean t\u1ee5c 4 b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nhung_dieu_can_luu_y_khi_su_dung_tu_lanh\"><\/span>Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, c\u1ea7n ch\u00fa \u00fd nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u sau \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103ng v\u00e0 n\u00e2ng cao \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"wp-image-23972 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/2\/2019\/08\/1-8.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh\" width=\"740\" height=\"463\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-8.jpg 720w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-8-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-8-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/1-8-672x420.jpg 672w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 740px) 100vw, 740px\" title=\"\"><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0110\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng l\u00e0m l\u1ea1nh di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ed1t, n\u00ean \u0111\u1eb7t t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u00e1ch t\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 10 cm \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed l\u00e0m m\u00e1t d\u00e0n n\u00f3ng.<\/li>\n<li>V\u1ec7 sinh t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 1 th\u00e1ng\/ l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, gi\u00fap t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u \u0111\u1ed3 v\u00e0o trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, \u0111\u1ec3 lu\u1ed3ng h\u01a1i l\u1ea1nh trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh c\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng gian l\u01b0u th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean m\u1edf t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn.<\/li>\n<li>N\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 ngu\u1ed9i th\u1ee9c \u0103n r\u1ed3i h\u00e3y l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh.<\/li>\n<li>Ki\u1ec3m tra t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 1 n\u0103m\/l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1edbm ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb gia d\u1ee5ng gi\u00fap b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n th\u1ee9c \u0103n trong gia \u0111\u00ecnh r\u1ea5t quen thu\u1ed9c v\u1edbi ch\u00fang ta hi\u1ec7n nay. D\u00f9 quen thu\u1ed9c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ai c\u0169ng bi\u1ebft c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 l\u1ea1nh, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 c\u1ea5u t\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a t\u1ee7 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23971,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[2663],"tags":[2661],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23968"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23968"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23968\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":26291,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23968\/revisions\/26291"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23971"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23968"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23968"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23968"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}