{"id":156744,"date":"2025-11-15T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2025-11-14T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/?p=156744"},"modified":"2025-11-12T11:37:17","modified_gmt":"2025-11-12T04:37:17","slug":"dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/","title":{"rendered":"D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/c\/o-cung\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng <\/a>l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi x\u1eed l\u00fd, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u an to\u00e0n. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Phong V\u0169 Tech News<\/a> t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u, nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_55 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >M\u1ee5c l\u1ee5c<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\" role=\"button\"><label for=\"item-6a20b7c292c16\" ><span class=\"\"><span style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input aria-label=\"Toggle\" aria-label=\"item-6a20b7c292c16\"  type=\"checkbox\" id=\"item-6a20b7c292c16\"><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#I_Dau_hieu_o_cung_sap_hong\" title=\"I. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng\">I. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#1_May_tinh_cham_treo_hoac_do_thuong_xuyen\" title=\"1. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh ch\u1eadm, treo ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean\">1. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh ch\u1eadm, treo ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#2_Phat_ra_tieng_keu_la\" title=\"2. Ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau l\u1ea1\">2. Ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau l\u1ea1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#3_Xuat_hien_thong_bao_loi_he_thong\" title=\"3. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\">3. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#4_Du_lieu_SMART_hien_thi_bat_thuong\" title=\"4. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u S.M.A.R.T hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng\">4. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u S.M.A.R.T hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#II_Nguyen_nhan_khien_o_cung_bi_hu_hong\" title=\"II. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng\">II. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#III_Cach_kiem_tra_tinh_trang_o_cung_may_tinh\" title=\"III. C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\">III. C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#1_Quan_sat_ben_ngoai_may_tinh\" title=\"1. Quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\">1. Quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#2_Kiem_tra_o_cung_bang_WMIC_Windows_Management_Instrumentation_Command\" title=\"2. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command)\">2. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#3_Kiem_tra_bang_tinh_nang_Check_tren_Windows\" title=\"3. Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng Check tr\u00ean Windows\">3. Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng Check tr\u00ean Windows<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#IV_Cach_khac_phuc_o_cung_hu\" title=\"IV. C\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng h\u01b0\">IV. C\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng h\u01b0<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#V_Meo_giup_keo_dai_tuoi_tho_o_cung_may_tinh\" title=\"V. M\u1eb9o gi\u00fap k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\">V. M\u1eb9o gi\u00fap k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#VI_Mot_so_cau_hoi_thuong_gap\" title=\"VI. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p\">VI. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3'><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#1_Thay_o_cung_co_bi_mat_du_lieu_khong\" title=\"1. Thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?\">1. Thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#2_Co_the_tu_thay_o_cung_tai_nha_khong\" title=\"2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?\">2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#3_Nen_thay_o_cung_SSD_hay_HDD\" title=\"3. N\u00ean thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD hay HDD?\">3. N\u00ean thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD hay HDD?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong\/#VII_Tong_ket\" title=\"VII. T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft\">VII. T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"I_Dau_hieu_o_cung_sap_hong\"><\/span><strong>I. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng tr\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_May_tinh_cham_treo_hoac_do_thuong_xuyen\"><\/span><strong>1. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh ch\u1eadm, treo ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u01a1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed7ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p, treo li\u00ean t\u1ee5c khi m\u1edf \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ho\u1eb7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, r\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng \u0111ang g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i, bad sector ho\u1eb7c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ecdc\/ghi k\u00e9m \u0111\u1ec1u l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t gi\u1ea3m r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh load ch\u1eadm\" class=\"wp-image-157059\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-1-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 khi\u1ebfn m\u00e1y t\u00ednh load ch\u1eadm (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Phat_ra_tieng_keu_la\"><\/span><strong>2. Ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau l\u1ea1<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>M\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau \u201cl\u1ea1ch c\u1ea1ch\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cl\u00e1ch c\u00e1ch\u201d ph\u00e1t ra t\u1eeb m\u00e1y. Nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n khi \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u0129a quay b\u00ean trong \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n nghe th\u1ea5y \u00e2m thanh b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng, h\u00e3y ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ngay \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1.jpg\" alt=\"\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau l\u1ea1 khi g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1\" class=\"wp-image-157098\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-2-1-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ph\u00e1t ra ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau l\u1ea1 khi g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Xuat_hien_thong_bao_loi_he_thong\"><\/span><strong>3. Xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o l\u1ed7i h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng l\u1ed7i, m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 \u201cBad Sector\u201d, \u201cCorrupted\u201d ho\u1eb7c \u201cBlue Screen of Death (BSOD)\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>L\u1ed7i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh xanh (BSOD):<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, b\u00e1o hi\u1ec7u l\u1ed7i nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u1ed7i Bad Sector:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c ghi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>L\u1ed7i Corrupted:<\/strong> D\u1eef li\u1ec7u b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng ho\u1eb7c m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy c\u1eadp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3.jpg\" alt=\"L\u1ed7i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh xanh tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\" class=\"wp-image-157061\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-3-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">L\u1ed7i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh xanh tr\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"4_Du_lieu_SMART_hien_thi_bat_thuong\"><\/span><strong>4. D\u1eef li\u1ec7u S.M.A.R.T hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 S.M.A.R.T tr\u00ean \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng gi\u00fap theo d\u00f5i \u201cs\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe\u201d thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. N\u1ebfu th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb sai l\u1ec7ch ho\u1eb7c c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o l\u1ed7i, \u0111\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng. Khi \u0111\u00f3, b\u1ea1n n\u00ean sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m tra ngay.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4.jpg\" alt=\"D\u1eef li\u1ec7u S.M.A.R.T c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng\" class=\"wp-image-157062\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-4-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">D\u1eef li\u1ec7u S.M.A.R.T c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o nhi\u1ec1u \u0111i\u1ec3m b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Tham kh\u1ea3o ngay m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 d\u00f2ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt t\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Phong V\u0169<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"pv-products-card\"><div class=\"pv-products-title\"><div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"pv-products\" data-type=\"carousel\" data-key=\"product-area\" data-skus=\"210300261,210300262,221100107,231104034,240302550,240901735,240901736,250115742,250414791,250516528\"><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"II_Nguyen_nhan_khien_o_cung_bi_hu_hong\"><\/span><strong>II. Nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n khi\u1ebfn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ph\u00f2ng tr\u00e1nh v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd t\u1ed1t khi th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>B\u1eadt t\u1eaft m\u00e1y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c: <\/strong>Thao t\u00e1c n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 cao trong th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn, g\u00e2y hao m\u00f2n nhanh c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc b\u00ean trong.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh: <\/strong>D\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n ch\u1eadp ch\u1eddn, m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t khi\u1ebfn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng kh\u00f4ng k\u1ecbp ghi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecdc\/ghi ho\u1eb7c bad sector.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 cao: <\/strong>Khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng cho ph\u00e9p (th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean 55\u00b0C), linh ki\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong d\u1ec5 gi\u00e3n n\u1edf, ch\u1ea3y ho\u1eb7c h\u1ecfng v\u0129nh vi\u1ec5n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Va \u0111\u1eadp, r\u01a1i r\u1edbt trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh di chuy\u1ec3n: <\/strong>\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng c\u01a1 (<a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/c\/o-cung-hdd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">HDD<\/a>) r\u1ea5t nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m v\u1edbi va ch\u1ea1m. M\u1ed9t c\u00fa r\u01a1i nh\u1eb9 c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m tr\u1ea7y m\u1eb7t \u0111\u0129a, g\u00e2y h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng qu\u00e1 c\u0169: <\/strong>Theo th\u1eddi gian, c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc b\u1ecb l\u00e3o h\u00f3a, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u1ecdc ghi suy gi\u1ea3m \u2014 \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean nh\u00e2n t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5.jpg\" alt=\"Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cao d\u1ec5 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00ean trong gi\u00e3n n\u1edf, g\u00e2y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c\" class=\"wp-image-157063\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-5-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cao d\u1ec5 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00ean trong gi\u00e3n n\u1edf, g\u00e2y t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"III_Cach_kiem_tra_tinh_trang_o_cung_may_tinh\"><\/span><strong>III. C\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Khi th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra nhanh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Quan_sat_ben_ngoai_may_tinh\"><\/span><strong>1. Quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1eaft m\u00e1y t\u00ednh ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 ng\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n. N\u1ebfu l\u00e0 m\u00e1y b\u00e0n, m\u1edf n\u1eafp case \u0111\u1ec3 quan s\u00e1t \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng. V\u1edbi laptop, ch\u1ec9 n\u00ean quan s\u00e1t c\u00e1c d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 rung, ti\u1ebfng k\u00eau, b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n, ho\u1eb7c khe c\u1eafm l\u1ecfng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ki\u1ec3m tra xem c\u00f3 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u va \u0111\u1eadp, b\u1ee5i b\u00e1m hay \u1ea9m \u01b0\u1edbt kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1eadt l\u00fd. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean t\u1ef1 th\u00e1o l\u1eafp n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6.jpg\" alt=\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean t\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\" class=\"wp-image-157064\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-6-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean t\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 quan s\u00e1t b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Kiem_tra_o_cung_bang_WMIC_Windows_Management_Instrumentation_Command\"><\/span><strong>2. Ki\u1ec3m tra \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng WMIC (Windows Management Instrumentation Command)<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>WMIC l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ean Windows gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m tra nhanh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng b\u1eb1ng WMIC:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: <\/strong>Nh\u1ea5n <strong>Windows + R<\/strong>, g\u00f5 cmd, nh\u1ea5n <strong>OK<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf Command Prompt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7.jpg\" alt=\"M\u1edf h\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i Run v\u00e0 g\u00f5 cmd\" class=\"wp-image-157065\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-7-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">M\u1edf h\u1ed9p tho\u1ea1i Run v\u00e0 g\u00f5 cmd<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: <\/strong>Nh\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh sau v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5n <strong>Enter<\/strong>:&nbsp; wmic diskdrive get status.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8.jpg\" alt=\"Nh\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5m Enter\" class=\"wp-image-157066\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-8-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Nh\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh v\u00e0 b\u1ea5m Enter<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3:<\/strong> Ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>OK<\/strong> \u2192 \u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Pred Fail<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i kh\u00e1c \u2192 C\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng, c\u1ea7n sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ngay.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Kiem_tra_bang_tinh_nang_Check_tren_Windows\"><\/span><strong>3. Ki\u1ec3m tra b\u1eb1ng t\u00ednh n\u0103ng Check tr\u00ean Windows<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>CHKDSK gi\u00fap ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i t\u1ec7p tin, bad sector v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng. \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh l\u00e0m theo c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn sau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 1: <\/strong>M\u1edf <strong>File Explorer<\/strong>, ch\u1ecdn \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng mu\u1ed1n ki\u1ec3m tra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9.jpg\" alt=\"M\u1edf File Explorer tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh\" class=\"wp-image-157067\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-9-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">M\u1edf File Explorer tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 2: <\/strong>Chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i \u2192 ch\u1ecdn <strong>Properties<\/strong> \u2192 chuy\u1ec3n sang tab <strong>Tools<\/strong> \u2192 nh\u1ea5n <strong>Check<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10.jpg\" alt=\"Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Properties\" class=\"wp-image-157068\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-10-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ch\u1ecdn m\u1ee5c Properties<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 3: <\/strong>Trong c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 m\u1edbi, nh\u1ea5n <strong>Scan drive<\/strong> ho\u1eb7c <strong>Start<\/strong> \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e9t to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12.jpg\" alt=\"Ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n Scan drive\" class=\"wp-image-157070\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-12-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ch\u1ecdn v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n Scan drive<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u01b0\u1edbc 4: <\/strong>Ch\u1edd qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh qu\u00e9t ho\u00e0n t\u1ea5t. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li>Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i \u2192 \u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>C\u00f3 l\u1ed7i \u2192 B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecdn s\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ec3 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb thay th\u1ebf \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"IV_Cach_khac_phuc_o_cung_hu\"><\/span><strong>IV. C\u00e1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng h\u01b0<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu ki\u1ec3m tra th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1eed m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi mang \u0111i s\u1eeda. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh: <\/strong>Nhi\u1ec1u tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi khi\u1ebfn m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecdc sai d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u00e0 l\u00e0m m\u1edbi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>V\u1ec7 sinh m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng: <\/strong>B\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t, khi\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao. H\u00e3y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean v\u1ec7 sinh b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i m\u00e1y b\u1eb1ng kh\u0103n kh\u00f4 m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ch\u1ea1y c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 ki\u1ec3m tra l\u1ed7i Windows:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng CHKDSK ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 HDD Regenerator \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u00e9t v\u00e0 s\u1eeda l\u1ed7i bad sector nh\u1eb9.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Thay m\u1edbi khi l\u1ed7i n\u1eb7ng: <\/strong>V\u1edbi c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc h\u1ecfng, \u0111\u0129a tr\u1ea7y, gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng. B\u1ea1n n\u00ean nh\u1edd k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean chuy\u00ean nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13.jpg\" alt=\"N\u00ean thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa\" class=\"wp-image-157072\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-13-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">N\u00ean thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u1edbi n\u1ebfu g\u1eb7p v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1eb7ng, kh\u00f3 s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"V_Meo_giup_keo_dai_tuoi_tho_o_cung_may_tinh\"><\/span><strong>V. M\u1eb9o gi\u00fap k\u00e9o d\u00e0i tu\u1ed5i th\u1ecd \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch s\u1ebd gi\u00fap thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 h\u01a1n. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng m\u1eb9o chi ti\u1ebft cho b\u1ea1n tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td><strong>M\u1eb9o s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>Chi ti\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf b\u1eadt t\u1eaft m\u00e1y li\u00ean t\u1ee5c<\/strong><\/td><td>Ch\u1ec9 t\u1eaft m\u00e1y khi ngh\u1ec9 d\u00e0i (n\u1eeda ng\u00e0y \u2013 1 ng\u00e0y). V\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian ngh\u1ec9 ng\u1eafn (1\u20132 gi\u1edd), n\u00ean d\u00f9ng ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Sleep ho\u1eb7c Hibernation \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m hao m\u00f2n \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Duy tr\u00ec ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/td><td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u1ed5n \u00e1p ho\u1eb7c UPS gi\u00fap tr\u00e1nh s\u1ee5t ngu\u1ed3n, m\u1ea5t \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t, b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng kh\u1ecfi s\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 l\u1ed7i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Gi\u1eef nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng trong m\u1ee9c an to\u00e0n<\/strong><\/td><td>V\u1ec7 sinh qu\u1ea1t t\u1ea3n nhi\u1ec7t, gi\u1eef m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo d\u00f5i nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u01b0 HWMonitor ho\u1eb7c SpeedFan \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00f2ng h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Tr\u00e1nh va \u0111\u1eadp khi di chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/td><td>Khi mang <a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/c\/laptop\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">laptop<\/a>, \u0111\u1ec3 trong t\u00fai ch\u1ed1ng s\u1ed1c v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng di chuy\u1ec3n m\u00e1y khi \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh h\u1ecfng \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u1ecdc ho\u1eb7c m\u1eb7t \u0111\u0129a.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/td><td>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m nh\u01b0 CrystalDiskInfo, HDD Sentinel \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i c\u00e1c l\u1ed7i \u0111\u1ecdc\/ghi, bad sector v\u00e0 c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"1440\" height=\"900\" src=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14.jpg\" alt=\"Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1eb1m theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi\" class=\"wp-image-157071\" srcset=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14.jpg 1440w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-300x188.jpg 300w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-768x480.jpg 768w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-150x94.jpg 150w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-600x375.jpg 600w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-696x435.jpg 696w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-1392x870.jpg 1392w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-1068x668.jpg 1068w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-672x420.jpg 672w, https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/dau-hieu-o-cung-sap-hong-14-1344x840.jpg 1344w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1440px) 100vw, 1440px\" title=\"\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\">Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng n\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean nh\u1eb1m theo d\u00f5i s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 c\u00f3 bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c k\u1ecbp th\u1eddi (Ngu\u1ed3n: Internet)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"VI_Mot_so_cau_hoi_thuong_gap\"><\/span><strong>VI. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"1_Thay_o_cung_co_bi_mat_du_lieu_khong\"><\/span><strong>1. Thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u00f3 b\u1ecb m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>C\u00d3<\/strong>. N\u1ebfu \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng c\u0169 b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng n\u1eb7ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi l\u1ed7i nh\u1eb9, c\u00e1c trung t\u00e2m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee9u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thay m\u1edbi. V\u00ec v\u1eady, h\u00e3y sao l\u01b0u th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh r\u1ee7i ro.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"2_Co_the_tu_thay_o_cung_tai_nha_khong\"><\/span><strong>2. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng t\u1ea1i nh\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u00e0n kh\u00e1 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi laptop, c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u00e1y ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n n\u00ean t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t h\u00e3y mang \u0111\u1ebfn trung t\u00e2m s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa uy t\u00edn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"3_Nen_thay_o_cung_SSD_hay_HDD\"><\/span><strong>3. N\u00ean thay \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD hay HDD?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9, \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu va \u0111\u1eadp t\u1ed1t, <a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/c\/o-cung-ssd\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">SSD<\/a> l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn t\u1ed1i \u01b0u. C\u00f2n n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn v\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n, HDD v\u1eabn l\u00e0 l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p. Hi\u1ec7n nay, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ecdn k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p SSD (ch\u1ea1y h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh) v\u00e0 HDD (l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u) \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 t\u1ed1i \u0111a khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"VII_Tong_ket\"><\/span><strong>VII. T\u1ed5ng k\u1ebft<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n nh\u01b0ng c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00e1nh gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. H\u00e3y th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng, duy tr\u00ec ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1ec7 sinh \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb lu\u00f4n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1t. Ngo\u00e0i ra, \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean theo d\u00f5i Phong V\u0169 Tech News \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt th\u00eam nhi\u1ec1u m\u1eb9o c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1eefu \u00edch gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 h\u01a1n m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft li\u00ean quan:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/top-10-o-cung-hdd-tot-nhat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Top 10 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng HDD t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t d\u00e0nh cho PC hi\u1ec7n nay<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/o-cung-ssd-la-gi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng SSD l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng SSD ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn hi\u1ec7n nay<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/vga-la-gi-cach-chon-vga-khi-build-pc-chi-tiet-nhat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">VGA l\u00e0 g\u00ec? C\u00e1ch ch\u1ecdn VGA khi build PC chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ea5t<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng l\u00e0 n\u01a1i l\u01b0u tr\u1eef to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, sau m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi gian s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ho\u1eb7c khi\u1ebfn m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ch\u1eadm ch\u1ea1p. Vi\u1ec7c nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft s\u1edbm d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng s\u1eafp h\u1ecfng gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":157058,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[24,1029],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156744"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=156744"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156744\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":157099,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/156744\/revisions\/157099"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/157058"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=156744"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=156744"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=156744"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}