{"id":10944,"date":"2018-08-01T16:05:48","date_gmt":"2018-08-01T09:05:48","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/?p=10944"},"modified":"2025-09-16T10:38:02","modified_gmt":"2025-09-16T03:38:02","slug":"huong-dan-dual-boot-ubuntu-windows-10","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/phongvu.vn\/cong-nghe\/huong-dan-dual-boot-ubuntu-windows-10\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111ang mu\u1ed1n t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t. B\u1ea1n ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t song song hai h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh? Hi v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a PV C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/a> s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u00ean.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

I. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh PC \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i Dual Boot Ubun<\/span><\/strong>tu Windows 10<\/strong><\/span><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m chung c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh nh\u00e2n Linux l\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng th\u1ea5p, do \u0111\u00f3 Ubuntu Desktop c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ch\u1ea1y t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean trang ch\u1ee7 Ubuntu:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/th>Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
CPU<\/td>B\u1ed9 vi x\u1eed l\u00fd l\u00f5i k\u00e9p 2GHz ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1n<\/td><\/tr>
RAM<\/td>2GB<\/td><\/tr>
\u1ed4 c\u1ee9ng<\/td>25GB dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u1ed1ng<\/td><\/tr>
VGA<\/td>\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n gi\u1ea3i m\u00e0n h\u00ecnh 1024\u00d7768<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n Ubuntu th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n th\u00ec c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n t\u00ecm m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc PC\/laptop \u0111\u1ec3, h\u1ecdc t\u1eadp, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c ho\u1eb7c chi\u1ebfn game, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o 1 s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/div><\/div>
<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

L\u01b0u \u00fd tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi c\u00e0i:<\/strong> Do c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Ubuntu song song v\u1edbi Windows 10 UEFI\/GPT n\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111ang d\u00f9ng Windows 10 chu\u1ea9n UEFI v\u00e0 \u1ed5 c\u1ee9ng chu\u1ea9n GPT. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 1 USB dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng 4GB tr\u1edf l\u00ean (nh\u1edb sao l\u01b0u d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nh\u00e9 v\u00ec s\u1ebd format USB).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

II. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10 chi ti\u1ebft<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o trang ch\u1ee7 Ubuntu \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n m\u1edbi nh\u1ea5t, \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00ecnh t\u1ea3i b\u1ea3n Ubuntu Desktop 18.04.1 LTS.<\/b><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"C\u00e0i
C\u00e0i Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10 1..<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecdn Not now, take me to the download<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea3i Ubuntu v\u1ec1 ngay ho\u1eb7c Pay with PayPal<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"T\u1ea1o
T\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh kho\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 vi\u1ec5n th\u00f4ng.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Trong khi ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i t\u1ea3i xong, b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y chia ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i Ubuntu b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch:
Click chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o This PC (Computer) => ch\u1ecdn Manage<\/b>.<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Click
Click chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o This PC (Computer) => ch\u1ecdn Manage<\/b>.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebfp Disk Managerment =><\/b> click chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a n\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n tr\u1ed1ng nhi\u1ec1u dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (\u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a D) => ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebfp Shrink Volume<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"Sau
Sau khi \u0111\u0103ng k\u00ed th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Ubuntu, khuy\u1ebfn kh\u00edch l\u00e0 tr\u00ean 30GB cho tho\u1ea3i m\u00e1i nha. \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y m\u00ecnh chia 50GB lu\u00f4n (50*1024MB = 51200MB), n\u1ebfu \u1ed5 \u0111\u0129a dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chia nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n => ch\u1ecdn OK <\/b>v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ee3i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0110\u1eb7t
\u0110\u1eb7t m\u00e3 Pin cho ViettelPay.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a Ubuntu:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\u0110\u00e2y
\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u00e2n v\u00f9ng v\u1eeba \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a Ubuntu.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfp theo b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t USB Bootable <\/b>ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh c\u00e0i Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng Rufus <\/b>ho\u1eb7c Universal USB Installer<\/a>. M\u00ecnh s\u1ebd d\u00f9ng Rufus<\/b>, phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i 2.18, c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u00e9.
T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 Rufus t\u1ea1i trang ch\u1ee7 (ho\u1eb7c link d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng<\/a>) v\u00e0 m\u1edf l\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 trong h\u00ecnh:<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"T\u1ea3i
T\u1ea3i v\u1ec1 Rufus t\u1ea1i trang ch\u1ee7 (ho\u1eb7c link d\u1ef1 ph\u00f2ng) v\u00e0 m\u1edf l\u00ean th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo th\u1ee9 t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 trong h\u00ecnh.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n

Trong \u0111\u00f3:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. Ch\u1ecdn USB b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o Bootable <\/b>\u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i Ubuntu.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. Ch\u1ecdn GPT partition scheme for UEFI <\/b>v\u00ec b\u1ea1n \u0111ang c\u00e0i song song v\u1edbi Windows UEFI\/GPT<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. Ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ebfn file ISO c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea3i \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc 1<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    Ch\u1ecdn Start <\/b>\u0111\u1ec1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1ea1o USB Boot<\/b>. N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o b\u1ea1n c\u1ee9 ch\u1ecdn OK h\u1ebft nh\u00e9.<\/div>\n\n\n\n
    Nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o xong USB Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10 <\/b>\u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t<\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"Nh\u01b0
    Nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o xong USB Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    4. Ti\u1ebfp theo h\u00e3y m\u1edf Control Panel => Power Options=><\/b> Choose what the power buttons do<\/b> v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 v\u00f4 hi\u1ec7u fast stratup tr\u00ean Windows 10<\/b> (n\u1ebfu \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eadt)<\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"C\u00e0i
    C\u00e0i Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    <\/div>\n\n\n
    \n
    \"\"<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n
    \n
    \"c\u00e0i<\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n
    \n

    5. Khi c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 xong, gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n h\u00e3y c\u1eafm USB v\u00e0o m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u1eaft m\u00e1y. Sau \u0111\u00f3 xem ph\u00edm t\u1eaft ch\u1ecdn Boot c\u1ee7a h\u00e3ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ea1i m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ch\u1ecdn boot t\u1eeb USB m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o b\u1ed9 c\u00e0i Ubuntu \u1edf b\u01b0\u1edbc 3.<\/p>\n

    N\u1ebfu xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n 2 USB gi\u1ed1ng nhau, 1 c\u00e1i c\u00f3 ch\u1eef UEFI (ho\u1eb7c EFI) \u1edf tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/b> t\u00ean th\u00ec ch\u1ecdn USB \u0111\u00f3 nh\u00e9. Giao di\u1ec7n BIOS c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh th\u00ec kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

    <\/figure>

    <\/p>\n

    6. Sau \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebfp Install Ubuntu<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/p>\n

    <\/figure>

    <\/p>\n

    7. Ch\u1ecdn ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, Ubuntu c\u00f3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t n\u00ean b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng th\u1eed ti\u1ebfng Vi\u1ec7t nh\u00e9. Nh\u01b0ng \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y m\u00ecnh ch\u1ecdn ti\u1ebfng Anh => click Continue<\/b><\/p>\n

    <\/figure>

    <\/p>\n

    K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ebfn Wifi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn Continue.<\/b><\/p>\n

    <\/figure>

    <\/p>\n

    \u0110\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2y b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf t\u00edch t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t Dual Boot Ubuntu Windows 10 nhanh h\u01a1n, ho\u1eb7c t\u00edch v\u00e0o Install third-party<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m ti\u1ec7n \u00edch ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho nghe nh\u1ea1c mp3, video, \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n,\u2026v\u00e0 ch\u1ecdn Continue <\/b>\u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c.<\/p>\n

    <\/figure>

    <\/p>\n

    B\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y kh\u00e1 quan tr\u1ecdng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn sau:<\/p>\n